Judging Music By Its Cover
by Adrian Hanft, (13 comments)

I was thrilled to find out today that the new iTunes incorporated a formerly independent program called CoverFlow. I had played with CoverFlow’s beta release a while back and sincerely hoped that it would eventually become a part of iTunes. Cover Flow allows you to browse through your albums by cover art. It uses some slick animation to turn iTunes into a visual digital jukebox where you can scroll through the art by dragging your mouse. It is amazing to see artwork that you have never seen before because you downloaded it instead of purchasing a cd. Seeing the album art is so enjoyable that you will want to add artwork to all the music in my collection that lacks a thumbnail. Actually, that is one of the new features of iTunes - it automatically adds artwork to your files. Awesome! With the visual delight that the new iTunes has brought to me today, I can’t help but reflect on the role design has played in my music listening habits…
Back when I used to download music from Kazaa, I was pretty committed to making sure I had every track from an album. Once the album was complete after hours of downloading via a dial-up connection, I would burn the album to cd in the exact track order. Aside from the album art and cd label, this was as close to an exact replica of the original as I could get without paying for it. As my pile of forged albums grew, I noticed a pattern to my listening habits. I was passing up the burned discs in favor of music that I owned. It wasn’t a lack of quality in the digital files. My cheap headphones couldn’t tell the difference. It wasn’t guilt over my file sharing habits or fear of a raid on my cd collection by the RIAA. Something else was bothering me.
I passed the cds up because I hated the fact that the title was hand-written on the front of the disc. To compensate for the negative connotation these burned cds had I started making custom labels for each cd. I didn’t spend much time on my labels, I just combined an image, color and some text. It was simple, but it helped my brain from discriminating against these cds.
(Click on the cds above to see a bigger version of some of my favorite album art exercises.)
The day I bought my iPod was the last time I made a label for a cd. I thought that this amazing little machine would finally free me from the tyranny of album art since there would be nothing but the name of the song and the music. I could listen to the songs without any influence from art or design. I thought that was a good thing, but after a couple of years of iPod listening I found myself craving the artwork. Just like I needed some art on my burned cds, I wanted something visual to compliment the music. Rather than buying cds, I made a slightly more extreme move and started collecting vinyl. Needless to say, I fell in love with the poster size artwork and the very tactile nature of records.
As fun as vinyl is, I can’t avoid digital music and still love my iPod. Today I keep track of new music through a subscription to iTunes RSS feeds. Next to each album title is a thumbnail image of the cover art. Since this is my main source of new music, I can’t help but react to the artwork as I explore new artists. I haven’t splurged for a new iPod yet, but when I do, I will be blessed by the new color screens. Once again, every album will be tied to album art because the cover image will be displayed next to each song.
It is kind of funny that even though album art has shrunk from the poster sized art of vinyl records to less than a half inch on the screen of an iPod it still has a very important role. As digital music becomes the norm, it will be interesting to see the new ways that visual art is used to enhance the music. If one thing is certain, it is that design will never be far apart from music. Like everything else, design will enhance - or if it is done poorly it detracts from - the experience.
What I am really trying to say is go download the new iTunes. Seriously, Cover Flow is amazing.

Comments (13)
GCRaya said:
I agree the new iTunes is very nice but to you really need to upgrade? It seems everytime I turn around there’s a new version of iTunes.
Maybe since iTunes has Cover Flow there will be more attention to Album Art than Gig Posters. Or not.
Posted on September 12, 2006
Al aka El Negro Magnifico said:
“Maybe since iTunes has Cover Flow there will be more attention to Album Art than Gig Posters. Or not.” I’m leaning towards “or not”. I’m a fan of both (and a practitioner of one), so it doesn’t really matter to me. The majority of the tracks on my iTunes are from MP3 blogs where they offer up 1 or 2 tracks from an album (sort of like “hey, check this out.” I’ve bought several albums because of places like Cocaine Blunts, Freemotion Hip-Hop, Music For Robots, etc.) and rare stuff, tracks from albums I’ve bought, plus the iTunes store and emusic (the latter I highly recommend). When I downloaded and started up iTunes 7 yesterday, it became abundantly clear just how many joints I have on my computer without album artwork. As it went through all my tracks, I found that some of my more obscure songs/stuff I didn’t get from iTunes suddenly had artwork. I found that kinda weird. Seems there are some new things to discover with iTunes.
Posted on September 13, 2006
Nate Voss said:
I’ll note that the Podcast Library does not support the artwork view. Tsk tsk.
Posted on September 13, 2006
JonSel said:
So the new iTunes will go through your music collection and automatically add artwork to it if there’s something in the database? Hmmm…
Posted on September 13, 2006
DC1974 said:
It’s a pretty cool feature. But apparently, my music tastes run to the obscure (I have a lot of Japan-only stuff), so I warn you: once you hook up with iTunes 7 and discover the wonder that is the coverflow feature (and also the ability to group with an album cover on the left and a list of tracks on the right), you’ll become obsessed.
I spent several hours last night cleaning up my music database. And I’ve a long way to go. Using the music search features in Google, and then correcting for spelling, date released, track order, etc. And the finding the highest resolution image I could for the cover art.
It’s darn compulsive, I tell you.
Posted on September 13, 2006
Al aka El Negro Magnifico said:
I hear ya. I got a little nuts last night.
Posted on September 13, 2006
Bennett said:
It will be interesting to see what happens with album art in the next ten years.
It is too bad the “Get Album Artwork” option doesn’t work a little better. Some of my fairly mainstream music that I have converted from CDs, didn’t get any new artwork. Hopefully it will get better with time. I’m also assuming that they aren’t going to have album covers for music that is not in the iTunes music store library? (e.g. None of my Beatles or Radiohead albums had covers added to them.) It would be nice if Apple allowed customers to upload album covers to the library.
I’m also agreeing with DC1974. Although I have had no time (yet) to start adding more album covers, I can feel the obsessive compulsion swelling up in me … must have all … artwork.
The CoverFlow option is amazing to look at. Will it actually become useful or just something fun to look at every once in a while? Is it me, or is CoverFlow slowing down my computer? If it does, that would be a great strategy for Apple to sell new computers. I can just see it … “I can run Photoshop and InDesign fine on my old G4, but I upgraded to a “Mac Pro” so I could run my iTunes.”
Posted on September 14, 2006
Simanek said:
Hey, it actually collected the album cover of a ‘The Smiths’ casette that I converted into MP3s. Must be the track titles or something. It is addictive to go and find album art though. The thing that pisses me off is the way the album art is organized in the iTunes folder. It is the same method used to intentionally scramble your tracks when you put them on your iPod. I don’t know why the cover art couldn’t simply be dropped into the ‘Album’ folder/directory along with the music files. Or at the very least have an easily understood directory tree that is parallel to the ‘Music’ directory. What, is Apple concerned I’m going to start sharing my album art files? Ridiculous.
Posted on September 14, 2006
alwaystheleo said:
I’ll say this… CoverFlow is really fun for looking at album art, which I enjoy. It’s nice to see album art again. But When you have over 900 albums, it gets a little overwhelming. It’s definitly not usefull for actually choosing music to listen to.
Posted on September 14, 2006
marchummel said:
As I began playing around with this new feature - the first thought that popped into my head was “does this mean album art is back as a viable medium???”, thinking back to the BADG ‘casts which relegated album art to the 1” format, optimized for the iTunes Music store.
I also find myself gravitating towards CDs with the physical packaging. But the new way of browsing makes it seem more like the exploration of shuffling through a disheveled stack of CDs - and I like it very much.
Posted on September 15, 2006
Bennett said:
Is the new iTunes randomly opening for anyone else? A few minutes after I quit it, I will look down at my dock and it has opened back up.
Posted on September 19, 2006
Peter Marquardt said:
No random opening for me, works smooth as silk, and it’s also gentle on resources (unlike the Windows version as I have heard)
Posted on September 20, 2006
ToshibaPR1 said:
The Cover flow is amazing!!! Me too, I’m obsess with the album art. However I have about 600 cd’s, so I have a grand task ahead of me. Some of the cover art i found ITunes would not recognized it. Anyone has a suggestion?
Posted on June 19, 2007